Despite a population of less than 50,000 people today, evidence shows that Krosno - a historical town in the Carpathian foothills - was the third-most developed city in the Kingdom of Poland in the 15th and 16th centuries, when it was an important trade point between Kraków and Lwów (its two bigger brothers). By the end of the 17th century, however, several natural disasters, plagues, raids and conflicts had brought its prosperity to an end, and it suffered further during the Partitions and two world wars. Despite this, the town is known across Poland for its oil industry and even famous beyond the country's borders for its long-standing tradition of glassmaking.
Aerial view of Krosno Market Square.
Known as the ‘Glass City,’ Krosno’s biggest draw today is the Glass Heritage Centre - a modern interactive museum where visitors can learn about the town’s famed glass industry, watch live demonstrations by master glassblowers, and even try their own hand at the craft. But Krosno also boasts a colourful medieval Market Square lined with cosy restaurants and cafes under the arcades of picturesque Renaissance and Baroque townhouses, several gorgeous old churches, and a laid-back atmosphere that make it a charming town to visit for relaxing weekend break. There’s plenty to keep history buffs busy, including the Podkarpackie Museum - which tells the cultural history of the region inside the former 'Bishop's Palace, the Craft Museum - which highlights Krosno’s artisanal heritage, and the hands-on Ethnocentre - which keeps the folk traditions of yesteryear alive inside the town's historic train station. Just outside Krosno, visitors can also explore Kamieniec Castle - a dramatic 14th-century ruin with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, and the extraordinary rock formations of the Prządki Nature Reserve. Whether your interest is medieval history, folk customs or outdoor adventure, Krosno offers more than its size would suggest.