Katowice Historical Timeline
more than a year ago
1335: Territory becomes part of Crown of Bohemia
1526: Territory passed to Austrian Habsburg Monarchy
1598: First documented settlement in Katowice area
1742: Territory becomes part of Prussian empire during First Silesian War
1788: Area’s first mine opens
1822: Katowice’s population hits 100 homestead mark
1847: Railway station built
1865: Municipal rights awarded to ‘Kattowitz’
1871: Kattowitz is incorporated into German Empire
1875: Kattowitz’s population records 11,000 residents
1897: Granted rights as a city
1922: Katowice becomes part of Second Polish Republic after WWI and Silesian Uprisings (1918-21); granted autonomy by the Polish Sejm
1939: Occupied by Nazi Germany
1945: Katowice is ‘liberated’ by Soviets after WWII
1953: Renamed 'Stalinogród' by Polish communist government
1956: Former name of Katowice restored
1981: Martial law declared, Wujek mine strike and massacre
1983: The Pope visits Katowice
1989: Party-free elections in Poland; Communist regime crumbles
2004: Poland enters the European Union
2006: Pigeon Fair Disaster - 65 killed and 170 injured when Katowice convention centre roof collapses
2010: Polish President Lech Kaczyński and 95 other Polish delegates die in a plane crash near Smoleńsk, Russia, plunging the country into mourning
2012: Poland successfully co-hosts the Euro 2012 football tournament with neighbouring Ukraine
2015: Katowice designated UNESCO 'City of Music'
2018: Katowice hosts COP24 - the United Nations Climate Change Conference, the 24th 'Conference of the Parties' to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and the third to be held in Poland.
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