Registration
Remember that you must be registered within 7 days of your arrival in Russia (excluding weekends and public holidays). Hotels are legally obliged to register you within 24 hours of arrival. Many travel agencies can also register you. If you don’t get registered on time, you can expect serious problems when leaving, ranging from paying a fee, to missing your flight while officials interrogate you.
Money
The national currency is the rouble (Rbl). Banknotes come in enominations of 50, 100, 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 5,000. Rouble coins come in 1, 2, 5 and 10Rbl. There are 100 kopeks to a rouble and kopek coins come in 5, 10 and 50. It’s illegal to pay in dollars or euros. Find ATMs at most metro stations, banks and large hotels.
Foreigner Prices
The ‘foreigner price’ is a hangover from the good old days of Intourist-organised Soviet travel. At some theatres and museums, foreigners are required to pay two to five times more than the Russian price. Ouch! These institutions insist that Russian tickets are subsidised with foreigners paying the ‘real price.’ If you have a document (propusk), which says you work or study in Russia, you can usually get the local price.
Be on guard!
02 or 112 - Emergency hotline. If you have problems and don’t speak Russian it may be better to call the English language tourist helpline 8 (495) 587-71-12, www.mos.ru.
Alcohol
Take note that you cannot buy alcohol above 0,5% in shops between 22:00 and 11:00.
Health and Safety
Russian drivers are your biggest danger, so cross roads carefully. In the winter icy streets and huge icicles can also pose a danger so watch where you walk. The city’s water is chlorine treated due to parasites and heavy metals, so you can use it to brush your teeth or wash fruit. For drinking or making tea, it is better to stick to bottled water, or clean the tap water with a filter and give it a good boil first.
Mail and phones
Moscow has wireless internet access across the city, including in cafes and restaurants and 4G mobile internet providers are offering some of the world's best mobile internet services.
You can buy a SIM card (make sure your mobile phone is unlocked) at many outlets in the city. The main companies are Megafon, MTS, and Beeline, and you will need your passport. The SIM cards come with a certain amount of money loaded on them, and there are a lot of places to top up your credit.
Calling Internationally
To phone home from a Moscow landline, you need to dial 8 then wait a little (not necessary if you have a digital line) then dial 10, followed by the country code, city code and actual telephone number.
Calling within Moscow
The Moscow city code is 495 but some parts of Moscow for example Kolomenskoye just outside the Circle Line, has the code 499. To dial numbers with a 495 code, if you are in the 495 code yourself, simply dial the number. Hey presto! Connection! If you're in the 495 area, but need to call to another code it is the same as calling within Russia, just see next section.
Calling within Russia
For calling within Russia or even within Moscow where there are different codes, simply dial 8, then wait for a long tone (not necessary if you have a digitial line), then the code of the city, then the number.
Jump to: