Johannesburg

Exploring Chinese Joburg

20 Jan 2025

The first Chinese immigrants arrived in Joburg to work on the mines when the city was founded during the 1890s gold rush. By the 1900s, Joburg's First Chinatown had been established along Commissioner Street in Ferreirasdorp, where today you can still find a few Chinese restaurants and a legendary Chinese supermarket run by the third generation of the Pon family.

Nowadays, the city's Chinese community has moved and in recent decades, new Chinatowns have been established in different corners of Joburg. The 2000s saw much of the original Ferreirasdorp population establish their base at the New Chinatown in Cyrildene. In more recent times, Joburg has seen the rise of the ubiquitous China malls – vast, shopping malls generally found in more industrial areas of the city that sell goods made in China, including clothing, electronics, accessories, and homeware at low, wholesale prices. The original 500-store China Mall is located in Amalgam in the south, and across the region, there are similar centres with names like Dragon City and Oriental City, but often known locally simply as "the China Mall".

Chinese New Year celebrations in Cyrildene. Photo: Mark Straw.
Chinese New Year celebrations in Cyrildene. Photo: Mark Straw.

The cultural traditions of the old country are still upheld in Joburg's different Chinatowns, particularly the annual celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year or Spring Festival. These exuberant parties include incredible fireworks displays, as well as traditional dance and music performances.

Chinese New Year 2025

This year's global festivities begin on Wed, Jan 29, 2025, marking the transition from one zodiac animal to the next. For Chinese New Year in Joburg, The Chinese Association (TCA) holds its annual celebration on Sat, Feb 1 at Alberton Rugby Club, or you can head to Nan Hua Temple in Bronkhorstspruit on Sun, Feb 2 for a free daytime festival. Closing the season, Cyrildene will host its official street party on Sat, Feb 8. 

Find out where to celebrate Chinese New Year in Joburg here
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There's also plenty to discover in the city – whether you are looking for authentic Chinese restaurants or want to explore Chinese-South African culture on a walk through Chinatown, you'll find what you're looking for in this guide to Chinese Joburg.

First Chinatown (Ferreirasdorp)

Between buildings 5 and 17 on Commissioner Street is where the city’s original Chinatown was first settled in Ferreirasdorp, close to the site of the first mining claims and the bustling market square. The settlement of Johannesburg was established in 1886 following the discovery of gold and by 1893, the growing mining camp already had at least seven established Chinese general stores in a cluster around this area. In the tumultuous run-up to South Africa's first democratic elections, there was a hasty flight by big business from the City Centre, including the moving of Chinese businesses from the historic First Chinatown to other parts of the city.

The iconic sign at the historic Sui Hing Hong supermarket in First Chinatown.
The unmistakable sign outside the historic Sui Hing Hong supermarket in First Chinatown.

Still, some stalwarts remain and today you can visit the area for Chinese food at the longest-surviving Chinese restaurant in the city, Swallow’s Inn (to book, call +27 11 838 2946), or enjoy a typical yum cha brunch on weekends at Ming Woo restaurant (to book, call +27 83 861 3725), and shop for Chinese condiments, spices, and tea, plus all kinds of other unusual items at the fantastic Sui Hing Hong supermarket.

The Chinese New Year celebrations traditionally held at Joburg's First Chinatown move to Alberton Rugby Club for 2025. On Sat, Feb 1 from 14:00 – 21:00, enjoy a festive night market with craft and food stalls, as well as family fun with theme park rides, live entertainment, and a musical fireworks display. Find out more

New Chinatown (Cyrildene)

If you are looking for a lifestyle antidote to Joburg's designer districts, you’ll find it on Derrick Avenue in Cyrildene, Joburg’s New Chinatown. A pair of impressive archways mark the entrances to the street, offering a change in tone from the surrounding suburb’s 1950s genteel architecture. The storefronts are unmistakably Asian and include supermarkets, restaurants, tea shops, massage parlours, and hair salons, while the streets are filled with fish stalls and vegetable markets. There is an authentic grittiness, which only seems to add to the area's charm. CJ Supermarket is the largest store on Derrick Avenue, with endless aisles of imported noodles, snacks, biscuits, and more.

A streetside vegetable stall on Derrick Avenue in Cyrildene.
A streetside vegetable stall on Derrick Avenue in Cyrildene's Chinatown.

Places to eat tasty and affordable Asian food abound, with everything from traditional yum cha to Szechuan hotpot and Thai food on offer. For the adventurous eater, there is a lot of fun to be had in deciphering untranslated Chinese menus. Popular haunts include the always busy Shun De (to book, call +27 82 059 2291) for weekend dim sum brunches (yum cha), and for steaming Szechuan hotpot, there's the no-frills Chong Qing Hot Pot (to book, call +27 83 554 3054). For Thai food, the distinctive Anong restaurant (to book, call +27 74 240 6712) makes you feel like you've stumbled upon a casual eatery in Bangkok (complete with its own Buddhist shrine in the parking lot).

For Chinese New Year, Cyrildene will host its official street party on Sat, Feb 8, 2025, from 16:30 – 21:30. Enjoy Chinese dragon and lion dances, cultural performances, and a Chinese national costume parade. Find the details here

Oriental City (Rivonia)

Sandton's unofficial Chinatown is clustered around a collection of low-key strip malls in Rivonia, where you'll find mostly basic and affordable Chinese and Korean eateries, plus a hidden Thai place called Thai Elephant. This Chinatown is centred purely around retail and dining (unlike First and New Chinatown, where some Chinese-South African families still live), and has its very own China Mall called Oriental City, where you can buy all kinds of cut-price homeware, electronics, luggage, clothing, and the like. If you enjoy classic hotpot and barbecue restaurants, this area has several options to choose from. For a more polished offering, check out Kokoro, a supermarket in Rivonia Junction Centre that stocks a wide range of Chinese (as well as Japanese and Korean) speciality items. Kokoro also has a branch at 32 7th Street, Linden.

A typical China Mall clothing display.
A typical China Mall clothing display. Photo: Johannesburg In Your Pocket.

Chinese restaurants beyond Chinatown

While Joburg's Chinatowns each offer a great variety of authentic Chinese dining experiences, some of the city's best Chinese restaurants are found beyond these neighbourhoods. Below are our favourites.

Beijing Opera Pantry

Founded by Yang Zhao, the renowned Beijing Opera Pantry from Cape Town is now a permanent fixture at 44 Stanley. Famous for its exceptional dim sum and laid-back communal charm, this beloved eatery has introduced an expanded Pan-Asian menu that highlights fresh ingredients and bold flavours. From bao buns and noodles to its signature dim sum, every dish offers a delicious taste of Asia. Whether you’re dining in the cosy courtyard or opting for takeaway, Beijing Opera guarantees a memorable culinary experience (to book, call +27 82 256 4602).

Chez Fong

This bookings-only pop-up restaurant in Forest Town is overseen by the vivacious Su-yen Thornhill of Scottish-Chinese extraction. After securing a booking at Chez Fong (to book, call +27 74 361 9079), arrive at Su-yen's home by the appointed time and get ready for a fun night out with a multi-course, Asian-influenced tasting menu of between eight and 10 courses. The menus are different every time and not always strictly Chinese with lots of Thai, Japanese, and Vietnamese influences. Everything you will taste is homemade and beautifully plated. In addition to opulent 10-course, themed banquets, Chez Fong now also hosts regular three-course lunches and early dinners.

Chopstix

Occupying one of the small ground-floor premises at Melville's 27 Boxes centre, the tiny Chinese eatery Chopstix opened in 2021 and quickly made a name for itself in the neighbourhood, setting social media ablaze with rapturous praise for its dim sum offerings. It's fair to say that this restaurant now has a cult following. High on the list of favourite dishes are the authentic steamed dumplings and crispy potstickers, fluffy pork buns, brothy noodle bowls, and a crunchy cucumber salad, all available to sit in or takeaway. Leading the kitchen is owner Charlie Chen, who also loves to work on regularly bringing new and interesting traditional dishes that local diners may be less familiar with to the menu. Chopstix has a second venue at 94 Conrad Drive, Blairgowrie. To book, call +27 83 289 1952.

Eat Chinatown

Bringing an American twist to Chinese food, this Parkwood spot serves up Pan-Asian-inspired delights. Noodles, spring rolls, sweet-and-savoury General Tso’s chicken, and bold Kung Pao are all on the menu at Eat Chinatown. For more information, email info@eatchinatown.co.za

Chopstix is a Melville institution. Photo: Johannesburg In Your Pocket.

Lu Dong

Driving along Edenvale's Van Riebeeck Avenue, it’s easy to miss Lu Dong – a tiny northeastern Chinese eatery. Their extensive menu features various cold dishes, meat, seafood, and soups, but the absolute highlight is the hand-pulled wheat noodles. We adore their hot oil dry noodles, which are prepared by pouring boiling hot oil over freshly cooked noodles, spices, and scallions. To book, call +27 72 286 1011.

Obento Ramen Bar

This compact noodle bar specialising in hearty noodle bowls is tucked away in an unremarkable strip mall in Parkmore. Obento Ramen Bar was launched in the winter of 2021, after running as a popular weekend market stall. At the helm are Daniel Liu and Ling Chiu, who come from a long line of Chinese restaurateurs. Liu's parents ran the acclaimed Hong Kong Chinese Restaurant in Pretoria in the 1990s, while grandfather Z.C. Tamkei was born in Bulawayo and later moved to Guangzhou, China, before returning to Zimbabwe in 1972 to open the Springroll Centre in Harare. The food at Obento is inspired by Liu and Chiu's travels in the Far East and by classic homestyle dishes enjoyed by their families. Rich, filling, and nostalgic, this is authentic Chinese cuisine made with love. The menu is short, listing only a few noodle bowls plus pork buns and fried chicken to start. To book, call +27 64 704 6265.

Taiwan beef ramen with seasonal veg and spicy pickled mustard chard.
Taiwan beef ramen with seasonal veg and spicy pickled mustard chard at Obento Ramen Bar.

PRON (People's Republic of Noodles)

Emma Chen (of Red Chamber fame) has a second Joburg restaurant, the casual noodle spot PRON in Linden. Launched in 2015, Chen decided to go back to her roots and pay homage to the tastes of her childhood, specifically the northern Chinese food that she grew up with. This means no deep-fried dishes, no rice, and definitely no sweet and sour sauces. Chen's northern Chinese cuisine centres on noodles made on site in the traditional northern Chinese fashion using wheat rather than rice to achieve a thick, chunky noodle with a bite, served in a hearty, subtly flavoured broth. Noodle options include spicy beef, tofu and vegetable, chashao pork, or Szechuan chilli chicken. Order some of the traditional crispy bread to snack on for starters, and don't leave without trying the kimchi (a spicy Korean condiment). To book, call +27 65 555 1211. 

Chinese kitsch fun at PRON in Linden.
Chinese kitsch at PRON in Linden. Photo: Johannesburg In Your Pocket.

Red Chamber

Emma Chen opened Red Chamber in 1989, naming it after one of China's greatest novels. In a roomy restaurant in Hyde Park Corner, with tables spilling into the walkway, the menu offers a range of unforgettable Mandarin-style dishes striving for a harmony of taste, texture, and aroma. The restaurant achieves a phenomenal class of consistency that other restaurants can only dream of. You can eat here for years and never have a bad meal (we certainly haven't). There are so many stars on the menu, it's difficult to know where to start, but make sure to try the chef's recommendations such as the famous spicy garlic cucumber salad, Peking duck, sizzling beef, and the spicy aubergine with pork. The service is efficient and friendly and Chen is usually on hand to answer any questions about the dishes. To book, call +27 11 325 6048.

Tea & Antique

Tea & Antique is a lovely spot tucked into a corner in Bedfordview. It's a Chinese tea garden meets antique shop meets family-run restaurant. Tea service here is quite the affair. Choose between cold or hot teas and enjoy the elaborate way in which each is presented. Also on the menu is a small selection of dumplings, steamed buns, and Chinese meals. The menu changes often but, luckily, staples like dumplings and steamed egg custard buns are a delicious constant you'll want to come back for. Finish your meal with one of the dainty Chinese cakes prepared with love by Nini Zhao (ask for the peach and oolong tea variety). There's also a small shop to purchase bags of tea, clothing, and various imported goods. To book, call +27 78 652 5533.
 
Each sip is considered at Tea & Antique. Photo: Sanet Oberholzer.
Each sip is considered at Tea & Antique. Photo: Sanet Oberholzer.

For more, read our guide to Asian food in Joburg.

Day tripping

VISIT NAN HUA BUDDHIST TEMPLE NEAR PRETORIA
The magnificent Nan Hua Buddhist Temple was built by the Taiwanese Buddhist community in South Africa and is the largest Buddhist temple in the southern hemisphere. It is located in Bronkhorstspruit near Pretoria (about a 75-minute drive northeast of Joburg) and encompasses an entire suburb, where the streets even feature Chinese names. The huge temple complex is elaborately decorated with giant golden Buddha statues, colourful gates, and sculptures of Chinese dragons. The temple has a regular programme of activities and meditation workshops, and big celebrations are usually organised for major religious festivals, as well as Chinese New Year. The temple also serves a vegetarian lunch every Sun from 12:00 – 13:00. Visitors are asked to show respect for this religious site by dressing appropriately (no mini-skirts, vests, etc.). The temple is open from 09:00 – 17:00 (closed Mon) and entrance is free. 

Firecrackers at a celebration at Nan Hua Buddhist Temple.
Fireworksat a celebration at Nan Hua Buddhist Temple.

This year's Chinese New Year celebrations at Nan Hua Temple are scheduled to take place on Sun, Feb 2, 2025, from 09:30 – 15:00. The day begins with a light-offering ceremony followed by a Chinese cultural festival and multicultural performances. Throughout the day, visitors can enjoy an array of Cantonese and Taiwanese food, the lantern display, and Chinese zodiac painting. Find out more

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For all the latest news on what to do around Joburg, keep up to date with our weekly events and exhibitions guides.

Related Events

Sunday Feb 2 09:30–15:00
Nan Hua Temple Chinese New Year Cultural Festival 2025
Saturday Feb 1 14:00–21:00
Chinese New Year Festival 2025 – Alberton

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