Yerevan is a great base for exploring the many sights and sounds of Armenia, although many of the marvellous natural spots towards the north might be a step too far for a day trip. There are plenty of great options to the southeast though, as well as a stunner of a lake to the east. These are our favourite day trips from Yerevan.
Byurakan Observatory
We do love ourselves an observatory. Byurakan Observatory is located just 35km northwest of the capital and is a must for anyone with a tendency to gaze up the stars in wonder. The observatory dramatically rises up above the village of the same name (Byurakan, not ‘observatory’) and the views of the valley are almost as stunning as those of the sky. Not quite of course, and the observatory is so internationally respected that it has hosted two major conferences on SETI. The second largest Soviet telescope was here.
Less than 40 minutes north of Yerevan lies the curious Armenian Alphabet Monument, a collection of giant letters that celebrate the life of the tongue’s father, Mesrop Mashtots. Mashtots’ final resting place is nearby and the monument was created in 2005, so make your way here and take a selfie or two with some massive letters. Either that or get inspired to do something miraculous yourself — the choice is yours.
Leave the best for last. Khor Virap is the country’s most important monastery, a quite miraculous fortress situated under the glare of Mount Ararat. The name means ‘deep dungeon’ and we’re not going to try and tell that the moniker is a coincidence (Gregory the Illuminator knew that better than most), but the history of this place deserves a visit as opposed to mere research. This most sacred spot is found 50minutes south of Yerevan towards the Turkish border, but keep in mind that public transport doesn’t go to the monastery itself. You need to disembark between Pokr Vedi and Lusarat and walk the rest, or get yourself a taxi from the capital.
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